Great Smoky Mountains National Park, located near Pigeon Forge, Tennessee, is the largest protected land area east of the Rocky Mountains and the most visited national park in the American Park System. Established on June 15, 1934, the park spans 500,000 acres of Southern Appalachian wilderness, featuring 95% forest cover and diverse wildlife.
Key Features and Activities
The Great Smoky Mountains National Park near Pigeon Forge offers a wide range of activities and attractions for visitors to enjoy:
Hiking Trails
The park boasts over 800 miles of hiking trails, catering to hikers of all skill levels. From easy strolls to challenging treks, the trails provide opportunities to explore the park’s diverse landscapes, including lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and scenic overlooks.
Scenic Routes
The park’s scenic routes, such as the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail and the Cades Cove Loop Road, offer breathtaking views of the Smoky Mountains. These routes are popular among visitors for their moderate weather conditions and numerous photo opportunities.
Cades Cove
Cades Cove is a historic valley within the park that features an 11-mile, one-way loop road. Visitors can explore the well-preserved cabins, churches, and mills that provide a glimpse into the region’s past.
Wildlife and Nature
The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is home to over 10,000 documented species, including black bears, salamanders, and a diverse array of flora and fauna. Visitors can observe these natural wonders in their natural habitats.
Historic Sites
The park preserves the history of the Appalachian Mountains, with remnants of early life, including cabins, mills, churches, and cemeteries. These historic sites offer visitors a glimpse into the region’s rich cultural heritage.
Visitor Information
Parking Fees and Passes
Parking tags are required for parking within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Annual tags cost $40, while daily and weekly tags are available for $5 and $15, respectively.
Visitor Centers
The Sugarlands Visitor Center, located off US Highway 441, provides information for planning trips to the national park, including maps, trail guides, and educational exhibits.
Camping
The park has ten frontcountry campgrounds and various backcountry campgrounds for camping enthusiasts. Reservations are recommended, especially during peak seasons.
Guided Tours
Guided tours are available in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, offering a range of options, including pink jeep, double-decker bus, and private tour vehicles.
Planning Your Visit
Park Map
The National Park Service website provides the most up-to-date resources for navigating the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, including roads, visitor centers, picnic areas, and campgrounds.
Weather Forecast
Checking the weather forecast before visiting the park is essential to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience.
Common Questions
Visitor centers can answer questions about park costs, operating hours, and other essential information to help plan your visit to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
Contact Information
- Phone Number: 1-800-365-2267
- Website: www.nps.gov/grsm